Unmaking The Myth: A Case Study Of Polio Persistence In Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Abstract

Despite considerable local and international efforts to eradicate it, the polio epidemic still exists in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. This research explores the fundamental causes of the ongoing poliovirus transmission in Rawalpindi in order to provide more information for eradication initiatives. The study integrated quantitative data from Google Forms surveys and secondary data analysis with qualitative insights from in-depth interviews and focus groups with locals and healthcare professionals. This was done using a mixed-methods methodology. The results highlight challenges related to access, lack of knowledge, and mistrust in the community that are logistical, cultural, and financial obstacles to the elimination of polio. By directing specific initiatives to address these issues, these agreements would aid in improving the polio eradication progress in Rawalpindi and other related regions.