Justice beyond the Bench: Comparative Study of Dispute Resolution Councils (2017) And Alternative Dispute Resolution Councils (2020) In Khyber Pakhtunkhawa

Abstract

This research provides a comparative study of the Dispute Resolution Council 2017 and the Alternative Dispute Resolution Act 2020. Both legislative measures aim to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms in various legal systems. The basic question that this study tries to answer is, “how do Dispute Resolution Council 2017 and Alternative Dispute Resolution Act 2020 compare in optimizing dispute Resolution in Khyberpakhtunkhwa? To answer the question, this research examines the key provisions, scope, and objectives of the two acts, analyzing their similarities, differences, and impacts on dispute resolution in different jurisdictions. Further, the study evaluates the effectiveness of the Dispute Resolution Council 2017 and the Alternative Dispute Resolution Act 2020 in achieving their intended goals and explores potential areas for improvement in both legal frameworks. The study employs a qualitative approach comparatively analysing these laws, their domain and area of operation so that the courts, judges, lawyers and academia can test their potential to lessen the burden on mainstream courts. It will help legal actors to find their role in strengthening the alternative dispute resolution regime.. The findings of this study will contribute to a better understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of each legislative measure, inform policymakers on potential refinements, and provide valuable insights for practitioners engaged in dispute resolution.